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Google Cloud Projects Named Amongst Open Source Rookies of the Year
2015年1月27日星期二
Today,
Black Duck Software
announced their annual Open Source Rookie of the Year awards. We’re very excited that two of our open source projects,
Kubernetes
and
cAdvisor
, were amongst those selected! The award recognizes the top new open source projects of the past year. Both projects center on containers and how they’re run in clusters. Kubernetes is a container cluster manager and cAdvisor analyzes the performance of running containers. Read on to learn more about these projects.
Kubernetes
Developers want to focus on writing code, and IT operations want to focus on running applications efficiently. Using
Docker
containers helps to define the boundaries and improve portability. Kubernetes takes that one step further and lets users deploy, manage, and orchestrate a container cluster as a single system.
Kubernetes is designed to be portable across any infrastructure, which allows application owners to deploy on laptops, servers, or cloud, including
Google Cloud Platform
,
Amazon Web Service
and
Microsoft Azure
.
It lets you break applications down into small sets of containers that can be reused. It then schedules these containers onto machines and actively manages them. These can be logically grouped to make it even easier for users to manage and discover them. Kubernetes is lightweight, portable, and extensible. You can
start
running your own clusters today.
Kubernetes started about a year ago as a small group of Googlers who wanted to bring our internal cluster management concepts to the open source containers ecosystem. Drawing from from Google’s 10+ years of experience running container clusters at massive scale, the group developed the first few prototypes of Kubernetes. Six months, and lots of work later, the first version of Kubernetes was released as an open source project. We were all humbled and excited to see the overwhelming positive response the project received. Although it started as a Google project, it quickly gained owners from RedHat, Core OS, and many many contributors. In November, we announced
Google Container Engine
, which offers a hosted Kubernetes cluster running in the Google Cloud Platform. This makes it even easier to run Kubernetes by letting us manage the cluster for you.
What’s next for Kubernetes? The team and community is furiously working towards version 1.0, the first production-ready release. Expect to see a slew of improvements in user experience, reliability, and integration with other open source tools.
cAdvisor
cAdvisor analyzes the resource usage and performance characteristics of running containers. It aims to give users and automated systems a deep understanding of how their containers are performing. The information it gathers is exposed via a live-updating UI (see a screenshot below) and through an API for processing by systems like
InfluxDB
and Google’s
BigQuery
. cAdvisor was released alongside Kubernetes back in June and has since become a defacto standard for monitoring Docker containers. Today, it’s run on all Kubernetes clusters and can monitor any type of Linux container. cAdvisor has even become one of the most downloaded images on the Docker Hub.
Below is a screenshot of part of the cAdvisor UI showing the live-updating resource usage of a container. The screenshot shows total CPU and memory consumption over time as well as the instantaneous breakdown of memory usage.
Continuously updating view of a container's resource usage
The cAdvisor team is working to make it even easier to understand your running containers by surfacing events that let you know that your containers are not getting enough resources. Alongside these, come suggestions on actions you can take to remedy the problem. Events and suggestions can be integrated into systems like Kubernetes to allow for auto-scaling, resizing, overcommitment, and quality of service guarantees for containers.
We’re extremely grateful to the open source community for embracing both of these projects so widely. Our aim was to address a need we saw in the open source containers community and start a dialogue around containers and how they should be run. And as we continue to collaborate with the open source community, we look forward to evolving these projects. We invite you to join us in making Kubernetes and cAdvisor better! Try them out, open issues, send patches, and start discussions. Happy hacking!
-Posted by Greg DeMichillie, Director of Product Management
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